The Indian football: from a social and scientific perspective

During the 19th century, football gained prominence as a revered sporting activity both inside and across diverse regions encompassing the British Empire. Initially restricted to British officials and soldiers, it gradually gained popularity among Indian schools, colleges, and institutions. The Indian Football Association (IFA) was established in 1892 in Calcutta as a guiding organization. The formation of the All India Football Federation (AIFF) in Delhi in 1937 led to a more systematic and effective administration of football competitions and operations throughout India. The origin of the Calcutta Women’s Football League (CFWL) in the 1940s is a remarkable incident that triggered the development of women’s football in India after independence, despite obstacles such as insufficient opportunities and subordination to men’s sports. This present study endeavours to furnish a comprehensive perspective on the cultural and contemporary scientific discoveries in football. Additionally, a secondary objective was to ascertain the prevailing patterns of the physical, physiological, and other pivotal parameters imperative for the preparation of Indian football players, thereby supplementing the sport’s legacy in the nation.

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