Relações Internacionais e desempenho esportivo Uma análise do quadro de medalhas olímpico a partir do Índice de Poder Mundial

Esta pesquisa trata do desempenho esportivo dos países a partir das Relações Internacionais. Considerando que na maioria dos estudos sobre esporte são minimizados ou ignorados os imperativos sistêmicos e o poder como um elemento integral que orienta a ação estatal, o objetivo deste artigo é estudar a relação entre a geoestrutura de poder internacional e o quadro de medalhas olímpico. Para isso, metodologicamente, é realizada uma análise correlacional entre o Índice de Poder Mundial (IPM) e o quadro de medalhas dos Jogos Olímpicos de Verão e de Inverno, desde a edição de Atlanta 1996 até Pequim 2022. Os resultados mostram que há uma alta correlação positiva nas diferentes Olimpíadas avaliadas, sustentando, desde as Relações Internacionais, que a geoestrutura internacional delimita e determina o desenho da diplomacia esportiva estatal no que diz respeito ao desempenho esportivo: priorização do esporte na agenda governamental, o planejamento de medalhas e os recursos destinados ao esporte de elite.

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MORALES RUVALCABA, Daniel; ROCHA VALENC

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